Calculator via Monster Calculator
Advertisement

Credit Card Payoff Calculator

See exactly how long your credit card balance will take to pay off, how much interest you'll pay, and what happens if you bump up your payment.

Optional — even $25 helps.
Time to payoff
0 months
Debt-free date—
Total interest paid$0
Total paid$0
Advertisement

How it works

Each month, interest accrues on the balance (APR ÷ 12), then your payment is applied. Payoff time uses the amortization formula: n = −ln(1 − r·B / p) / ln(1 + r), where B is the balance, r the monthly rate, and p the payment. Total interest is simulated month by month for exactness.

Estimates only. Real cards add fees, penalties, and rate changes that extend payoff time.

Formula & worked example

Formula: Months to clear = −ln(1 − rB ÷ p) ÷ ln(1 + r), where B is the balance, r the monthly rate (APR ÷ 12) and p your monthly payment. Interest is simulated month by month for the totals.

Worked example: A $5,000 balance at 22% APR paid at $150/month is gone in 52 months, costing about $2,798 in interest — more than half the original balance.

When to use this

How to use it, step by step

  1. Enter the balance and the card's APR.
  2. Set the monthly payment you will actually make.
  3. Add any extra you can commit on top.
  4. Read months to clear and total interest.
  5. If the interest figure shocks you, raise the payment until it stops — that is the plan.

What the inputs mean

InputWhat it isTypical values
BalanceWhat you owe todayUse the statement balance
APRThe card's purchase rateStore cards 25–32%; bank cards 18–28%
Monthly paymentFixed amount, not the minimumMust exceed monthly interest to work
Extra per monthOn top of the base paymentEvery $25–$50 is months off

Another worked example

A $7,500 balance at 22% APR paid at $250 a month takes 44 months and $3,488.35 of interest. Add $50 — $300 a month — and it clears in 34 months with $2,624.82 of interest: ten months sooner and $863.53 cheaper, from a change most budgets can find.

Frequently asked questions

Why does the minimum payment take forever?

Minimums are often 1–2% of the balance, so most of your payment goes to interest. Paying even a fixed amount above the minimum cuts years off.

What if my payment doesn't cover the interest?

Then the balance grows and you never pay it off — the calculator will warn you. You must pay more than the monthly interest charge (balance × APR ÷ 12) to make progress.

Should I pay extra or save?

At 20%+ APR, extra card payments beat almost any investment return. Kill high-rate balances before investing beyond an emergency fund.

Why do minimum payments take so long?

Minimums are usually interest plus ~1% of the balance, so they shrink as the balance shrinks — a treadmill designed to keep the account alive. A fixed payment holds its size, so every month more of it hits principal; that one change is the whole trick.

💳 Ready to attack the balance?

Our debt payoff calculator models extra payments across multiple debts.

Try debt payoff

Advertisement